WOOD · CRAFT — PRODUCT DESIGN

Rendition of a Chessboard

A redesign of the chess set in an Art Deco language — carved, cut and stained by hand in wood.

Self-directed · Hand fabrication in wood
ROLESolo designer and maker
DISCIPLINEProduct design · Wood craft
PROCESSCarved, cut and stained by hand
OUTCOMEComplete playable set
THE BRIEF

The chess set is one of the most reproduced objects in design, and almost always in the same Staunton silhouette. I took the six pieces back to first principles and rebuilt them in an Art Deco vocabulary: stepped profiles, strong vertical fluting, symmetry, and geometry standing in for figuration.

Each piece still had to read instantly across the board — rank legible from a seated player's eye line, by silhouette alone. The redesign kept the hierarchy of heights and footprints intact while replacing every surface detail.

DESIGN MOVES
  • Stepped, ziggurat profiles in place of turned curves
  • Vertical fluting to catch light and mark rank
  • Geometry instead of figuration — no carved horse, no crown
  • Height and footprint hierarchy kept from the standard set
  • Two wood tones for the sides, no paint
THE SIX PIECES
KingTallest, stepped crown terminating in a squared finial.
QueenSame height family as the king, open faceted top.
BishopAngled cut reading as the mitre from any side.
KnightThe horse abstracted to a single directional wedge.
RookSquared and fluted, the most architectural of the six.
PawnReduced to the stepped base and a domed head.
IN DETAIL
MAKING IT
01Drawing

Silhouettes worked out at full size on paper first, then drawn up as sections so each piece could be checked against the others for height and footprint before any wood was cut.

02Cutting

Blanks cut and squared from stock, with jigs for the repeated pieces so the eight pawns and four rooks came out consistent.

03Carving

Steps, flutes and angled faces cut by hand. The fluting is where the Art Deco language actually lives, so it had to be even across sixteen pieces a side.

04Staining

Sanded through grits and stained to separate the two sides, keeping the grain visible rather than covering it.

THE BOARD

The board is cut from a single wood, so the light and dark squares come from staining rather than from two species butted together. The grain therefore runs continuously across the whole field and the eight-by-eight grid reads as one object rather than sixty-four parts.

DURING THIS PROJECT
RESEARCHEDArt Deco form language
History of the chess set

Staunton proportions

Wood species and grain

Stains and finishes
SOFTWARERhino
Illustrator

Technical drawing

Sketching
PHYSICAL SKILLSHand carving
Wood turning and cutting

Sanding and finishing

Staining

Jig making